Lawrence Halprin

Wikipedia

Halprin’s work is marked by his attention to human scale, user experience, and the social impact of his designs, in the egalitarian tradition of Frederick Law Olmsted. Halprin was the creative force behind the interactive, ‘playable’ civic fountains most common in the 1970s, an amenity which continues to greatly contribute to the pedestrian social experience in Portland Oregon, where “Ira’s Fountain” is loved and well-used, and which has been a chronic failure at the transient-ridden United Nations Plaza in San Francisco.

 

In his best work, he construed landscape architecture as narrative.

from

Rainey, Reuben M. (2001). “The Garden as Narrative: Lawrence Halprin’s Frankllin Delano Roosevelt Memorial,” in Places of Commemoration : Search for Identity and Landscape Design, pp. 377-413.

 

*

http://d.hatena.ne.jp/caesar-blanca/20101219/p1

http://blog.enviro-studio.net/?eid=85

Ritsuko Taho, 田甫 律子

Artist’s website

MIT Visual Arts Program

Tokyo university of the arts

Biography

Ritsuko Taho is an artist who works in the public arena ranging from
landscape sculpture and earthwork to urban sculptural installations.

Taho is interested in relationships to the Other –for instance,
between nature and people, people and people. She has dealt with
these issues in public art and explored the use of various natural
materials while she has incorporated community participation within
her installations since the early 1980s.

Entertainment Taxi, Tokyo, 2009-2010

  • Entertainment TAXI, Tokyo、2009
    • http://news.searchina.ne.jp/disp.cgi?y=2009&d=0822&f=business_0822_009.shtml
      • 「ハ ピネス号」 と聞くと、遊園地にありそうな乗り物の名前のように感じるが、実はこれ、ある「タクシー」の別名だ。ディズニーリゾートの舞台監督をしていたというドライ バー・高橋正康さんが自ら企画し、“乗客を楽しませる”という視点で作り上げた、まったく新しいタクシーなのだ。
    • 夜景評論ブログ
    • タクシーハピネス号特集、2009
      • にかくさん:”街の新しい景色を紹介します”
      • 企画者兼ドライバー 高橋正康氏(元ディズニーランド舞台監督)”きれいなイルミネーションを見る”

Art, space and the city: public art and urban futures, Malcolm Miles, 1997

Preface?

  • A duality emerges between public art which is bound by the aesthetics of the object, and art as a continuous, participatory process of social criticism.
  • Two roles for art are suggested:
    • as decoration within a re-visioned field of urban design in which the needs of users are central,
    • and as a social process of criticism and engagement, defining the public realm not as public sites but as complex fields of public interest. The tension between these positions is creative.

Evaluation Mentioned

  • 4: The contradictions of Public Art
    • Page 59:
      • Selwood, The Benefits of Public Art, 1995
      • ref 25: A particular problem is the lack of a tested methodology for either qualitative or quantitative evaluation, though this could be developed from the skills of market researchers; more important is the definition of what constitutes a benefit to society.
    • Page 68:
      • (first mentioned The Strategy for Public Art in Cardiff Bay,1990) ..we could contrast Visual Dallas (Dallas, 1987), which begins with an evaluation of the city, and the importance for its ‘livability’ of good public space, citing W.H.Whyte (perhaps ‘The Social Life of Small Urban Spaces’,1980)
    • Page 76: Evaluation

Adéu, Barcelona!,Lucas Jatoba, 2011

Adéu, Barcelona!,Lucas Jatoba, 2011 GOODBYE, BARCELONA!
This is the way I found to say goodbye and thanks to the city that made me happy in the last 3 years. I also would like to say thanks to http://www.atrapalo.com for helping me make it true, and to Jessica Allossery for the wonderful song “Change the World”. A big hug, Lucas. http://lucasjatoba.com

Urban Interventions: Personal Projects in Public Places, R.Klanten et al., 2010

from amazon

Product Description

Evolving from graffiti and street art, urban interventions are the next generation of artwork to hit public space. Using any and all of the components that make up urban
and rural landscapes, these mostly spatial interventions bring art to the masses. They turn the street into a studio, laboratory, club, and gallery. Modified traffic signs, swings at bus stops, and images created out of sand or snow challenge us to rediscover
our environment and interact with it in new ways. The work is an intelligent and critical commentary on the planning, use, and commercialization of public space. With a rich visual selection of projects and methods, Urban Interventions documents
this new artistic approach to urban art that is currently making a profound
mark on our contemporary visual language. The book shows the growing connections and interplay of this scene with art, architecture, performance, and installation.
Propagators of urban intervention surprise and provoke with work in cities
including New York and London, but also in countries such as China, Columbia, and Turkey. Everywhere the work appears it turns public spaces into individual experiences. Urban Interventions is the first book to document these very current, personal art projects in a comprehensive way.

 

MEMO

Chapter 1: Urban Canvas

  • Haas & Hahn, Favela painting; Vila Cruzeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 2006 (p31)
  • ZASD,Berlin based artist
    • Arrow Pieses
    • Arrows Generation I,II
    • Acupunture Attempts; Berlin, 2009
  • Graffiti Research Lab
    • Laser Tag
    • LED Throwies
  • VR/Urban, SMSlingshot, Berlin, 2009
  • Electroboutique, Digiluck, Oslo, 2008-2009
  • Johannes Vogl, Five Moons, Vienna, 2007
  • Haque Design+Research, Open Burble Burble: Singapore, 2006 & Burble London, 2007
  • HeHe with Helen Evans, Nuage Vert(Green Cloud), helsinki. 2008

Chapter2: Localized

  • Pilar Lopez Baez, Little pieces of paper in the walls; Madrid, 2009(p79)
    • ‘The artist writes short texts in small pieces of paper and inserts them into little crannies in street walls. This project aims at giving buildings a voice. The pieces of paper are left to be found by pedestrians at an improbable moment.’
  • Slinkachu,
    • Slinkachu is also featured in book”Beyond The Street(p330)”
    • What brings us together and what keeps us apart, 2009 (p85)
    • installation made at Fame Festival, at Grottaglie(South of Itary, near Brindisi) ,
    • ‘For this street art and photography project, the “Little People Project”, the artist remodels and paints miniature model  train set characters, which are then placed on the streets and in public spaces…’
  • Dan Witz,
    • Third Man Series; Brooklyn, New York, 2008
    • Dark Doings’ series, New York, 2009
    • Ugly New Buildings series, New York, 2009
    • In Plain View, Williamsburg, New York 2009
    • ‘The “Kilroy Variations” are photo-based, heavily re-painted stickers glued to the walls of new modern architecture.

Chapter3: Attachments

  • ‘extensions within the cityscape’
  • ‘parasitic takeover of evーeryday spaces and structures, to which we adapt ourselves as we move through the city, can be witnessed in a wide array of works..’
  • Luzinterruptus
    • A lot of policeman for so few people..;Malasana district, Madrid, 2009
    • Urban Trash(IV); Carretas st., Madrid, 2009
    • Public toilets;Malasana district, Madrid, 2009
    • ‘Luzinterruptus is an anonymous artistic group that carries out urban interventions in public spaces using light as a  raw material and darkness as the canvas. The three members of the team come from three different disciplines: art, lighting, and photography.’
  • Jan Vormann
    • Dispatchwork; Berlin, Belgrade, Arnsberg, Israel, Arnsberg, Amsterdam
    • Using LEGO block to fill gaps and nicks in urban spaces.
  • Dan Wits
    • Prank;Greenpoint, New York, 2005
      • balloon on building facade to make it looks like a face.

Chapter4: Public Privacy

  • (the chapter) follows very different strategies that dissolve the boundaries between the private and the public, the familiar and the alien, in the urban realm.
  • Jason Eppink
    • Take a Seat; various metro stations, New York, 2007-ongoing
    • ‘Take a seat’ is an ongoing series of public furniture installations aimed at increasing the availability of seating options in New York City subway stations. Perfectly functional chairs are rescued from trash piles and reassigned to stations.
  • Arno Piroud
    • Assises ephemeres (ephemeral seats); Paris, 2007-2009
  • Cedric Bernadotte
    • Sofa at “grenier a sons”; Cavaillon, 2004
    • Interventions in public space; Toulon, 2003, Pau, 2009
    • Cedric Bernadotte’s experiments focus on the human presence in cities, namely how to adapt public spaces using inexpensive and ephemeral means. Questioning the frontier between public and private spaces, he works with tape, cellophane, and inflatables and creates new spaces by grafting existing urban furniture (p143)
  • Liesbet Bussche
    • Urban Jewelry, Amsterdam, 2009(p145)
  • Carol Hummel
    • Knitscape Larchmere, 2009(p149)
  • Kristof Kintera(p 157)
    • Lay down and Shine; Paradubice, 2008
    • Miracle(500 days from 12th September 2008); Tilburg, 2008
    • My Light us Your Light; 2008
  • Michael Rakowitz
    • paraSITE, New York, 1998-2000

Chapter 5: Activated( p 173-)

  • The projects here range from flash mobs and other choreographed events within the city,…
  • Compagnie Willi Dorner (p179)
    • Bodies in urban spaces
  • The Yes Man(p191)
    • The New York Times, New York, 2008
  • LIGNA, Radio Ballet; Leipzig, 2003 (p196)

Chapter 6: Advertised (p201-)

  • Filippo Minelli, (p241)

Chapter 7: Natural Ways(p245-)

  • Vanessa Harden(p255)
    • The Subversive Gardener/Precision Bombing Device II/Precision Bombing Device I/MkII Agent Deployed Field Auger; London , 2009
      • Guerilla Gardening subculture
  • Markus Mai(p279)
    • godlovesoul
      • God; West Carpathians, 2004
      • Mind; Magdeburg glacial valley,2004
      • Play; Black Forest, 2004
    • Beautiful Bastards; Berlin, 2005

Disenchanted Night: The Industrialization of Light in the Nineteenth Century, Wolfgang Schivelbusch, 1995

http://www.amazon.com/Disenchanted-Night-Industrialization-Nineteenth-Century/dp/0520203542/

Amazon.com Review
The story of the development of artificial light in the 19th century is not only a history of its technology but a revelation of how that technology helped forge modern consciousness. The range of subjects includes the political symbolism of streetlamps, the rise of nightlife and the shop window, and the importance of the salon in the bourgeois culture. Very Highly Recommended.

邦訳はこちら

http://www.amazon.co.jp/闇をひらく光―19世紀における照明の歴史-ヴォルフガング-シヴェルブシュ/dp/4588276433/

これは続編(20世紀編?)ドイツ語の原書と日本語訳しかない。

http://www.amazon.co.jp/光と影のドラマトゥルギー―20世紀における電気照明の登場-ヴォルフガング-シヴェルブシュ/dp/4588276441/